TIOL-DDT 2376 · Tuesday, 17 June 2014 · story 3 of 7

No Retro Amendment - TARC Recommends.

THE Commission has recommended that Retrospective amendment should be avoided as a principle.

Retrospective amendments have further undermined the trust between taxpayers and the tax administration. Many seem to feel that it has become the order of the day. Many of the retrospective amendments have been introduced to counter interpretation in favour of the taxpayer upheld earlier by the judiciary. The most famous is the introduction of provisions for taxation of ‘indirect transfer' with effect from April 1, 1961, to overrule a Supreme Court judgment which held that Indian tax authorities did not have territorial jurisdiction to tax offshore transactions, and therefore, the taxpayer was not liable to withhold the taxes. An overnight change in the interpretation of a provision, which earlier held ground for decades, provides scope for tax officials to rake up settled positions. This approach to retrospective amendments has resulted in protracted disputes, apart from having deeply harmful effects on investment sentiment and the macro economy.