SEZs - Effective implementation of the Hazardous Waste Rules, 2008
As per the legal framework of SEZs, Approval Committees have been set up under the respective DCs for granting approvals for setting up of units in the SEZs. The Approval Committees meet on a regular basis and have representatives from the State Government and GOI. It is felt that the officers of the State Pollution Control Boards should attend these meetings and assist the DCs in ensuring compliance of the environmental regulations, especially Hazardous Waste (Management, Handling & Transboundary Movement) Rules, 2008. This will also ensure that all required environmental norms are met before approval for setting up of units in SEZs.
SPCBs can also use this forum to acquaint the SEZ officers & Customs authorities about the provisions of the Hazardous Waste (Management, Handling & Transboundary Movement) Rules, 2008. In particular, it needs to be emphasized that --
a) no import of hazardous waste from any country to India for disposal is permitted.
b) Import shall be only for the intended use of recycling or recovery or reuse.
c) Customs authorities at the Ports have the responsibility to verify the documents, draw random samples prior to clearing the consignment and ensure that each consignment is accompanied by movement document (Form-9) and a certification from an accredited agency. They are also required to take action under the Customs Act, 1962 against importers found to be violating these rules.
It is requested that the SPCBs should monitor the units which are recycling/ reprocessing imported waste on a regular basis, take action against violations and keep the Ministry informed.